![]() ![]() Praised Cesar Chavez For His 'Indefatigable Work' Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez Though Chavez later received criticism from within for his singular control of the union, including times in which he fired those who opposed him, the activist is still regarded as an important civil rights leader and posthumously received the Presidential Medal of Freedom the year after his death in 1993. The two would go on to found the National Farm Workers Association, later the United Farm Workers labor union, becoming primary figures for Latin American civil rights. The defining moment in Chavez’s life came when his family moved to California during the Great Depression to become farm workers, cementing his fight for farmers rights.Īfter receiving an honorable discharge from the Navy, Chavez worked as a lumber handler in San Jose, where he helped set up a chapter of the Community Service Organization, a pivotal civil rights organization for Latinos in California.Ĭhavez made the CSO his full-time job after he was laid off, meeting fellow activist Dolores Huerta while traveling to chapters around the state of California. READ MORE: Rita Moreno Was Over Being Stereotyped in Hollywood, so She Quit Making Movies for Seven Years Cesar Chavezīorn in Arizona to a Mexican American family, Cesar Chavez grew up around the people he later helped through his activism. ![]() In 2019, she added a P to the achievement with a Peabody Award, one of only three performers to accomplish this feat. She became only the third person ever to achieve the coveted EGOT, winning an Emmy, Grammy, Oscar and Tony Award by 1977. The pioneering actress went on to star in dozens of film, TV and stage shows through her decades-long career. Moreno made her Broadway debut in Skydrift at age 13, with her career taking off after that. ![]() Moreno would go on to cement her name in history by winning the Best Supporting Actress Oscar for the role, becoming the first-ever Hispanic American woman to win an Academy Award.īorn Rosa Alverio on Decemin Humacao, Puerto Rico, the actress later changed her last name to match her stepfather’s after she immigrated to New York City with her mom in 1936. Campa Jr.Rita Moreno has been a household name for decades, ever since she captivated audiences with her fierce portrayal of Anita in 1961’s West Side Story. Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy Joe R.Select Ships Named in Honor of Hispanic Americans Infographic: Puerto Rico's Naval History.The Navy is strengthened by the diversity of its force as it underlines that patriots of Hispanic American Heritage continue to build legacies of freedom and diversity as they fight for the security of the country and the peace of the world. Mexico declared its independence September 16, and Chile September 18. The heritage month’s dates refer to Independence Day anniversaries of Latin American countries – September 15 is the anniversary of independence for Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua. Twenty years later in 1988, President Ronald Reagan extended that week to a month-long observance. Johnson designated a week in mid-September as National Hispanic Heritage Week. The tradition of observing Hispanic heritage began in 1968, when President Lyndon B. Hispanic Americans’ military service dates back to the Civil War. Navy contributing to the strength of the nation’s force. As of December 2021, approximately 67,000 active and Reserve Sailors of Hispanic heritage serve in the U.S. ![]()
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